Real Estate Portfolio Management / Cost Chargeback & Invoicing

Cost Chargeback & Invoicing: Application Overview

Once you enter your real property and lease costs using the Cost Wizard, you may want to roll them up to the appropriate parties for reporting, budgeting, or billing, or proportionately distribute these costs among the appropriate parties according to the amount of area they occupy; this process is known as chargeback.

For example, if you add a fitness room to your property, you may want to charge the property's tenants for the cost of this enhancement, with the tenant occupying the most space on the property paying the highest percentage of this cost.

Or, if you track costs for your buildings, but budget at the property level, you might want to roll up your building costs to properties.

With the Cost Chargeback & Invoicing application, you can proportionately distribute any property and lease cost among properties, leases, buildings, accounts, or departments. You can roll up lease costs to buildings or properties, or building costs to properties.

The process of generating chargeback to proportionately distribute or roll up costs includes the following steps:

The Business Process Owner:

  1. Defines your cost categories. Cost categories group and summarize costs and define the roll-up and proration that are done when costs having this cost category are charged back. See About Cost Categories. and The Nine Chargeback and Proration Definitions.
  2. Defines your lease chargeback agreements that document any special contractual agreements for specific lease costs. These agreements are used by the system to adjust chargeback costs. See Defining Lease Chargeback Agreements.
  3. Selects your lease area method. Lease areas are calculated from suites, groups, or rooms, depending on your selection. This step is necessary if you are using cost categories that prorate lease costs to departments or property costs to buildings. See Select Lease Area Methods.

The Chargeback Administrator:

  1. Generates your chargeback costs using the Chargeback Cost Wizard. This action automatically runs the proration, lease area, and property area calculations on your approved costs, and creates Scheduled Costs for the charge back. These Scheduled Costs are tentative costs that you are able to review. See Generate Chargeback.
  2. Views the list of chargeback exceptions. See View Chargeback Exceptions.
  3. Approves the Scheduled chargeback costs. If these costs are receivables, you can now issue invoices for them. See Approve Chargeback Costs.
  4. Analyzes your chargeback costs by reviewing the approved chargeback costs. See View Approved Chargeback Costs.

The Invoice Administrator

Uses the Invoice Cost Wizard to:

  1. Assigns approved costs to invoices.
  2. Issues invoices once they are finalized.
  3. Tracks payments.
  4. Manages overpayments.

See Invoice Administrator.

Prerequisites

Prior to calculating your chargeback costs, you must develop data for your leases, buildings, properties, or accounts, and, depending on the type of chargeback you want to perform, you might need to develop measured areas, or record the Area Negotiated Rentable for your leases. See the Nine Chargeback and Proration Scenarios for the area fields used by each cost category.

The following summarizes by role the prerequisite tasks for generating chargeback.

The Business Process Owner:

  1. Develops your real estate portfolio background data using the Background Data process, so that Lease Administrators can select this data when recording your leases, buildings, or properties.
  2. Next, the Business Process Owner should use the Cost Administration application to develop your cost categories. Cost categories define the roll-up and proration that the system performs when costs having this cost category are charged back. See The Nine Chargeback and Proration Definitions.
  3. If you are tracking your costs with accounts, the Business Process Owner develops them using the Define Accounts task.

The Lease Administrator:

Enters data for your leases, properties, and buildings, using the Add/Edit task of the Lease Administration or Portfolio Management applications. 

Note:  If you are generating chargeback costs that prorate property or building costs to leases, you must enter a value for the Area - Neg. Rentable field for each lease, since it is the relative size of these areas that the program uses as the basis for prorating costs to leases.

The Cost Administrator does the following:

Your CAD specialist would develop suite, group, or room measured areas if you intend to chargeback lease costs to departments, or property costs to buildings.

Note: If you want to charge back lease costs to departments, you cannot use a suite inventory. To chargeback to departments, you must develop groups or rooms.

See Also

For an overview of costs, see Cost Overview.

For information on the default chargeback and proration methods, see The Nine Chargeback and Proration Definitions

For more information on the proration calculations, see Chargeback - Proration Calculations.

For more information on the roll-up calculations, see Chargeback Roll-Up Calculations.

For an example of chargeback proration, see Chargeback Proration Diagram 

For an example of chargeback rollup, see Chargeback Roll-Up Diagram

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