Building Operations / Preventive Maintenance

Preventive Maintenance: Application Overview

Preventive maintenance (PM) work requires analysis of the periodic work required for maintaining a facility's equipment and locations, such as safety inspections, filter changes, equipment cleaning, equipment lubrications, carpet cleaning, and window washing.

These jobs can be performed weekly, monthly, annually, or at any interval that you choose.

Note: Web Central's On Demand and Preventive Maintenance applications both use work requests and work orders as the tool to address a facility's maintenance issues. These applications differ in how users originate work requests and work orders; however, once work orders are generated, these applications share many of the same tasks for managing work orders, and share the same set of help topics. You can manage both PM and On Demand work orders from the Preventive Maintenance application.

Note:The Preventive Maintenance application includes work requests and work orders (both on demand and preventive maintenance) that were generated in the Windows client/server environment. For workflow processing, the system automatically assigns these items a service level agreement so that they can be managed from the Web. The default SLA does not provide rules on service windows, service providers, or other information that would alter or restrict a work request entered in the Windows client/server system.

This topic has the following sections:

Opting in to Using the SLA and Building Operations Consoles

Typical Workflow for Managing Preventive Maintenance

Role-Based Overview of Preventive Maintenance

Opting in to using the SLA and Building Operations Consoles

You have the choice of managing your On Demand and Preventive Maintenance work using the screens accessed from the Process Navigator, or using the SLA and Building Operations consoles. These consoles provide a graphical interface that simplifies selections. Working from the SLA Console, you can use a wizard to create SLAs, or use a quick action form that creates an SLA based on SLAs you have previously created. Working from the Building Operations Console, you can create work requests and manage them from one location.

For existing customers, you can continue using the Process Navigator-based screens for defining SLAs and managing work requests, or you can opt in to using the new consoles. New deployments have the same choice to use either the Process Navigator-based screens, or the consoles. A significant difference between the two ways of working is that the Building Operations Console SLA workflow focuses exclusively on the work request, and not at all on the service request. Because these two methods handle data differently, you must use one method or the other.

For information to help you make this decision, see:

For information on how to opt in, see:

For information on working with the new interfaces:

Typical Workflow for Managing Preventive Maintenance

The following is the typical workflow for establishing preventive maintenance procedures and executing preventive maintenance tasks as they come due. The role that typically performs this work is also listed.

Step 1: Establish validating data (business process owner).

A business process owner sets up the validating (background) data and maintenance-specific background data from which users will choose values when working with the application.

Step 2: Define the preventive maintenance tasks and the schedule for executing them (maintenance manager).

The maintenance manager, or someone familiar with operations at the site, analyzes needs and establishes the preventive maintenance tasks and schedule.

  1. Define the site's general PM procedures.
  1. Assign the general PM procedures to equipment and locations.
  2. Set the preventive maintenance schedule.

Step 3. (Optional). Set up preventive maintenance using a simplified method.

If you have preventive maintenance schedules that do not include steps, procedures, or resources. See Setting Up Quick-Start Preventive Maintenance.

Step 4 (Optional): Define Service Level Agreements (SLAs) to handle work requests (service desk manager).

To ensure that the work requests (generated in step 4, below) are handled in the appropriate manner, a service desk manager defines service level agreements (SLAs) that will be matched to work requests. This allows the system to automatically route the work to proper craftspersons, enforce service window rules when forecasting, and automatically issue work orders. For information, see Understanding SLAs.

  1. Define SLAs for preventive maintenance.
  2. Determine the ordering sequence of SLAs.
  3. Ongoing: Manage preventive maintenance SLA's with the Search & Manage task.

Note: This step is optional. If your site does not have specific craftspersons for a task, if you do not want to enforce escalations in the time that work is to be completed, and if you do not have different supervisors/work teams for different PM procedures, then you do not need to set up service level agreements.

Step 4: Generate PM work orders (maintenance manager).

The maintenance manager generates PM work orders. There are two methods:

Step 5: Issue the generated work orders (maintenance supervisor).

Once the system generates work requests and work orders, it routes them to the preventive maintenance supervisor for execution and management. The supervisor then:

  1. schedules craftspersons and tools for upcoming work.
  1. issues work orders for execution.

Step 6: Execute the work (craftspersons).

Craftspersons receive a list of their assigned work and go to the site to perform the task. As they complete the work on site, they update the system about the work they completed.

Note: Craftspersons in the field may find it convenient to perform these tasks from their smart phone or mobile device, rather than by using a laptop connected to the network. Sites wishing to provide craftspersons with this ability must implement the ARCHIBUS Maintenance mobile app.

Step 7: Close out work (supervisor)

When craftspersons complete their work, the system routes it back to the supervisor for review and close-out.

  1. The supervisor reviews the details entered by the craftsperson and adjusts work order details as necessary.
  2. When satisfied with the data, the supervisor closes out (archives) the work order.

Step 8: Review preventive maintenance reports (maintenance manager)

To analyze efficiency and cost, the maintenance manager will want to periodically generate reports on the PM work at their site, analyze the results, and look for ways to improve operations.

Role-Based Overview of Preventive Maintenance

The above procedure outlines using the various roles to manage PM work start-to-finish. Typically, these tasks will be performed by several different types of users and these users will sign into Web Central to access just the tasks appropriate to their role. As an alternative application overview, the below sections lists the roles and their major tasks, as outlined on the Process Navigator.

Business Process Owner

Setting Up Background Data

Setting Up Building Operations-Specific Background Data

Maintenance Manager

Overview

Defining Procedures, Steps, and Resources

Assigning Procedures to Equipment and Locations

Scheduling Preventive Maintenance

Generating Work Orders

Service Desk Manager

Overview

Define Service Level Agreements for PM

Determine Ordering Sequence of Service Level Agreements

Search & Manage

Supervisor

Overview

Schedule Craftspersons and Tools for Work Requests

Issuing Work Orders 

Printing Work Orders

Updating Work Orders and Work Requests

Closing Out (Archiving) Work Orders

Craftsperson

Overview

Updating Labor Hours

Updating Work Orders with Details about the Job

Note: Some sites prefer to directly access work requests without first viewing the parent work order. This makes it easier to issue, complete, and close a set of work requests at one time.

To accommodate sites that do not wish to reference work orders, the Craftsperson and Supervisor roles have corresponding roles -- "Supervisor (Work Requests)" and "Craftsperson (Work Requests)" -- whose tasks hide the Work Order information so that users can directly access work requests. If your site prefers to directly access work requests, your Business Process Owner can activate the "Supervisor (Work Requests)" role and "Craftsperson (Work Requests)" role, instead of the corresponding Supervisor role and Craftsperson role.

Reports

Operational Reports

Management Reports

Analysis Dashboards

52 Week PM Work Schedule Reports

Work Team Performance Report

Copyright © 1984-2016, ARCHIBUS, Inc. All rights reserved.